Analisis Alat Peraga Terhadap Motivasi Belajar IPA Kelas V SD Kristus Raja II Kota Sorong

Authors

  • Jasinta Maria Adolfina Stibies Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong
  • Anis Alfian Fitriani Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong
  • Ahmad Yulianto Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56630/mes.v2i2.206

Keywords:

Learning motivation, Props Learning, Science in Elementary School, Human Digestive System

Abstract

Teaching aids not only help the teaching and learning process and make the classroom fun, but also motivate students to learn. In grade V of SD YPPK Kristus Raja II Sorong City, the purpose of this study was to find out how the use of teaching aids affects students' desire to learn about the human digestive system. This research is a descriptive quantitative type involving 18 students. Data was collected through a validated questionnaire. The reliability test showed a score of 0.922, which means highly reliable. The analyzed data showed normal distribution, and the hypothesis test results showed the effect of teaching aids on students' desire to learn. As a result of the inferential statistical analysis, it is known that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, because tcount is greater than ttable, which is 40.5542 greater than 2.110. It is known that the use of teaching aids has an impact on students' desire to learn about the materials included in the human digestive system.

References

Afriani, S., Adelia, P., & Anggriyani, R. (2021). Alat peraga sistem pernafasan manusia untuk menunjang pembelajaran ipa. Indonesian Journal Science (IJS), 4(2), 121–134. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/ijs.2023.125432

Aleandri, G., & Refrigeri, L. (2014). Lifelong education and training of teacher and development of human capital. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 136, 542–548. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.05.372

Aminulloh, A. M., & Widodo, W. (2018). Keefektifan alat peraga bunyi untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan pemahaman konsep siswa. E-Jurnal Pensa, 6(2), 134–140. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/pensa/article/view/23306/21308

Apanovich, N., Okyere, S. A., Mensah, S. L., & Frimpong, L. K. (2023). Education for sustainable development: Societal benefits of a community garden project in Tucson, Arizona. Societal Impacts, 1(1–2), 100011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socimp.2023.100011

Azizah, N., Zmaroni, M., & Ginanjar, R. R. (2022). Analisis kesulitan belajar dalam pemahaman konsep pembelajaran ipa kelas iv di mi hidayaturrohman kecamatan teluknaga kabupaten tangerang. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 4(5), 1707–1715. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/jpk.2019.1012024

Bater, M. L., Gould, J. F., Collins, C. T., Anderson, P. J., & Stark, M. J. (2024). Child development education in the Neonatal Unit: Understanding parent developmental literacy needs, priorities and preferences. Patient Education and Counseling, 119(November 2023), 108058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2023.108058

Conesa, P. J., Onandia-Hinchado, I., Duñabeitia, J. A., & Moreno, M. Á. (2022). Basic psychological needs in the classroom: A literature review in elementary and middle school students. Learning and Motivation, 79(May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lmot.2022.101819

Dewi, N. R., Taufiq, M., Khusniati, M., & Hardianti, R. D. (2019). Peningkatan keterampilan pembuatan alat peraga ipa murah pada guru ipa smp di karimunjawa. Journal Science Education (JSE), 1(1), 75–83. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/jse.2022.121452

Dialga, I., & Ouoba, Y. (2022). How do extractive resources affect human development? Evidence from a panel data analysis. Resources, Environment and Sustainability, 7(April 2021), 100046. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resenv.2022.100046

Foster, M. E., Smith, S. A., & Spencer, T. D. (2022). Sources of individual differences in early elementary school science achievement among multilingual and English monolingual children in the U.S. Cognitive Development, 63(April), 101223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogdev.2022.101223

Halim, L., Abd Rahman, N., Zamri, R., & Mohtar, L. (2018). The roles of parents in cultivating children’s interest towards science learning and careers. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 39(2), 190–196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2017.05.001

Hazmi, N. (2019). Tugas guru dalam proses pembelajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Keguruan, 2(3), 56–65. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/jpkt.2022.101341

Heppt, B., Henschel, S., Hardy, I., Hettmannsperger-Lippolt, R., Gabler, K., Sontag, C., Mannel, S., & Stanat, P. (2022). Professional development for language support in science classrooms: Evaluating effects for elementary school teachers. Teaching and Teacher Education, 109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103518

Hutauruk, P., & Simbolon, R. (2018). Meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan alat peraga pada mata pelajaran ipa kelas iv sdn nomor 14 simbolon purba. Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Pengajaran Inovatif, 8(2), 88–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31294/jppi.v6i1.7562

Imron, I. (2019). Analisa pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen menggunakan metode kuantitatif pada cv. Meubele berkah tangerang. Indonesian Journal on Software Engineering (IJSE), 5(1), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.31294/ijse.v5i1.5861

Jones, M. G., Chesnutt, K., Ennes, M., Macher, D., & Paechter, M. (2022). Measuring science capital, science attitudes, and science experiences in elementary and middle school students. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 74(July 2021), 101180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2022.101180

Junge, K., Schmerse, D., Lankes, E. M., Carstensen, C. H., & Steffensky, M. (2021). How the home learning environment contributes to children’s early science knowledge—Associations with parental characteristics and science-related activities. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 56, 294–305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2021.04.004

Kelly, K. R., Maloles, C., George, N., Neves, S., Hsieh, B., & Ocular, G. (2023). Smartphones and parent-child conversations during young children’s informal science learning at an aquarium. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 10(May), 100296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2023.100296

Lee, S. Y., Lee, D. Y., Kang, H. J., Yun, S. H., Mariano, E. J., Lee, J., Kim, J. H., & Hur, S. J. (2023). Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota. Heliyon, 9(5), e16128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16128

Lee, S. Y., Lee, D. Y., Kang, J. H., Kim, J. H., Kim, H. W., Oh, D. H., Jeong, J. W., Kim, B. K., & Hur, S. J. (2022). Effect of age-related in vitro human digestion with gut microbiota on antioxidative activity and stability of vitamins. Lwt, 159(February), 113243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113243

Lieder, E. R., Nakazato, N., Ohtani, K., Ishii, R., Fukuzumi, N., Sakaki, M., Ishikawa, S. ichi, Suzuki, T., Murayama, K., & Tanaka, A. (2023). Children’s study habits are predicted by their parents’ learning strategy preferences. Learning and Instruction, 88(August), 101809. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2023.101809

MacKenzie, A., Chiang, T. H., & Thurston, A. (2023). The human development and capability approach: A counter theory to human capital discourse in promoting low SES students’ agency in education. International Journal of Educational Research, 117(October 2022), 102121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2022.102121

McCowan, T. (2023). The crosscutting impact of higher education on the Sustainable Development Goals. International Journal of Educational Development, 103(November), 102945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2023.102945

Mou, T. Y. (2023). Science learning with designed animation: Investigation of primary school children’s attitudes toward science learning, animation integration, and understanding level. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 4(September 2022), 100246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2023.100246

Nomleni, F. T., Sarlotha, T., & Manu, N. (2009). Pengembangan media audio visual dan alat peraga dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan pemecahan masalah. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 2(4), 219–230. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30596/jip.v3i3.164532

Nuvitalia, D., Patonah, S., Saptaningrum, E., Khumaedi, & Rusilowati, A. (2016). Analisis kebutuhan alat peraga dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013 pada mata pelajaran ipa terpadu. Jurnal Keilmuan Dan Peradaban, 5(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/jkp.2021.15543

Okoye, K., Nganji, J. T., Escamilla, J., Fung, J. M., & Hosseini, S. (2022). Impact of global government investment on education and research development: A comparative analysis and demystifying the science, technology, innovation, and education conundrum. Global Transitions, 4, 11–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glt.2022.10.001

Reyes, M. G. M., & Redoña, B. M. (2021). Personal attributes and behavioral response of academic heads of private higher education institutions: Basis for human resource intervention development model. Asia Pacific Management Review, 26(4), 180–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2021.02.002

Rodriquez-Saavedra, M., Tamargo, A., Molinero, N., Relaño de la Guía, E., Jiménez-Arroyo, C., Bartolomé, B., González de Llano, D., & Victoria Moreno-Arribas, M. (2023). Simulated gastrointestinal digestion of beer using the simgi® model. Investigation of colonic phenolic metabolism and impact on human gut microbiota. Food Research International, 173(March). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113228

Sari, L. N., & Bintang, P. (2022). Konsep sistem pencernaan pada manusia berdasarkan al-quran dan hadits. Jurnal Penelitian, Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran: JPPP, 3(3), 244–251. https://doi.org/10.30596/jppp.v3i3.13222

Sato, M., & Kitamura, Y. (2023). Current status of climate change education and suggestions for its integrative development in Japan. IATSS Research, 47(2), 263–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iatssr.2023.04.002

Sibua, A., & Mangemulude, F. (2022). Upaya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan alat peraga ipa kelas iv sd inpres sopi kecamatan morotai jaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Https://Jurnal.Unibrah.Ac.Id/Index.Php/JIWP, 8(1), 391–402. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4391479

Suyadi, Nuryana, Z., Sutrisno, & Baidi. (2022). Academic reform and sustainability of Islamic higher education in Indonesia. International Journal of Educational Development, 89, 102534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102534

Syafitri, D. (2020). Peningkatan motivasi dan hasil belajar matematika melalui alat peraga pada siswa sekolah dasar. Teacher in Educational Research, 2(2), 63–70. https://doi.org/doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.33292/ter.v2i2.77

Tisza, G., Papavlasopoulou, S., Christidou, D., Iivari, N., Kinnula, M., & Voulgari, I. (2020). Patterns in informal and non-formal science learning activities for children–A Europe-wide survey study. International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, 25, 100184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2020.100184

Tuominen, H., Niemivirta, M., Lonka, K., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2020). Motivation across a transition: Changes in achievement goal orientations and academic well-being from elementary to secondary school. Learning and Individual Differences, 79(August 2019), 101854. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2020.101854

Ucus, S. (2015). Elementary school teachers’ views on game-based learning as a teaching method. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 186, 401–409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.216

Vuk, S. (2023). Development of creativity in elementary school. Journal of Creativity, 33(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjoc.2023.100055

Walter, H. L., Kutscher, E. L., Fox, H. B., Tuckwiller, E. D., & Ball, K. B. (2023). A tale of caution: Navigating special education teacher resistance to well-being professional development. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 4(May), 100253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2023.100253

Yakovleva, Y. V., & Goltsova, N. V. (2016). Information and communication technologies as a means of developing pupils’ learning motivation in elementary school. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 233(May), 428–432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.179

Yang, M., Al Mamun, A., & Salameh, A. A. (2023). Leadership, capability and performance: A study among private higher education institutions in Indonesia. Heliyon, 9(1), e13026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13026

Published

2023-12-06

How to Cite

Jasinta Maria Adolfina Stibies, Anis Alfian Fitriani, & Ahmad Yulianto. (2023). Analisis Alat Peraga Terhadap Motivasi Belajar IPA Kelas V SD Kristus Raja II Kota Sorong. Madako Elementary School, 2(2), 137–148. https://doi.org/10.56630/mes.v2i2.206

Issue

Section

Articles